See विकार on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vikārmay",
"word": "विकारमय"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "विकार"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वि-",
"3": "कार",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra), from वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vikār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारों",
"roman": "vikārõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारो",
"roman": "vikāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "विकार • (vikār) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "changed for the worse, etc.",
"roman": "vikŕt",
"word": "विकृत"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 11 8 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"change: usually a negative change, change for the worse"
],
"id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-a0vSMYlB",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage, harm, detriment, ruin"
],
"id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-N9qtoWm9",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"detriment",
"detriment"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "hi:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "personality disorder",
"roman": "vyaktitva vikār",
"text": "व्यक्तित्व विकार",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a disorder"
],
"id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-NhCAbKcS",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a disorder"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "hi:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inflected form"
],
"id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-fvw-v01q",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflected",
"inflected"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) an inflected form"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɪ.kɑːɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋɪ.käːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "विकार"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वि",
"3": "कार",
"sc": "Deva",
"t1": "the syllable \"vi\"",
"t2": "sound",
"tr1": "vi",
"tr2": "kāra"
},
"expansion": "वि- (vi-, “the syllable \"vi\"”) + कार (kāra, “sound”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "वि- (vi-, “the syllable \"vi\"”) + कार (kāra, “sound”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vikāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारः",
"roman": "vikāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारम्",
"roman": "vikāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारान्",
"roman": "vikārān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेण",
"roman": "vikāreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारैः",
"roman": "vikāraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराय",
"roman": "vikārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारात्",
"roman": "vikārāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारस्य",
"roman": "vikārasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराणाम्",
"roman": "vikārāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारे",
"roman": "vikāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेषु",
"roman": "vikāreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "vikāra"
},
"expansion": "विकार • (vikāra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "विका",
"2": "र",
"3": "vikā",
"4": "r",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"abp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"abs": "विकारात्",
"acd": "विकारौ",
"acp": "विकारान्",
"acs": "विकारम्",
"dd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"dp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"ds": "विकाराय",
"gd": "विकारयोः",
"gp": "विकाराणाम्",
"gs": "विकारस्य",
"id": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"ip": "विकारैः",
"is": "विकारेण",
"ld": "विकारयोः",
"lp": "विकारेषु",
"ls": "विकारे",
"nd": "विकारौ",
"np": "विकाराः",
"ns": "विकारः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of विकार",
"vd": "विकारौ",
"vp": "विकाराः",
"vs": "विकार",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकार"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 3 3 14 14 17 6 1 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 3 6 12 13 15 5 1 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the syllable \"vi\" (BhP.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-7k6umqiE"
}
],
"word": "विकार"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From विकोति (vikaroti, “to make different, become different”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vikāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारः",
"roman": "vikāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारम्",
"roman": "vikāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारान्",
"roman": "vikārān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेण",
"roman": "vikāreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारैः",
"roman": "vikāraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराय",
"roman": "vikārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारात्",
"roman": "vikārāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारस्य",
"roman": "vikārasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराणाम्",
"roman": "vikārāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारे",
"roman": "vikāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेषु",
"roman": "vikāreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "vikāra"
},
"expansion": "विकार • (vikāra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "विका",
"2": "र",
"3": "vikā",
"4": "r",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"abp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"abs": "विकारात्",
"acd": "विकारौ",
"acp": "विकारान्",
"acs": "विकारम्",
"dd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"dp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"ds": "विकाराय",
"gd": "विकारयोः",
"gp": "विकाराणाम्",
"gs": "विकारस्य",
"id": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"ip": "विकारैः",
"is": "विकारेण",
"ld": "विकारयोः",
"lp": "विकारेषु",
"ls": "विकारे",
"nd": "विकारौ",
"np": "विकाराः",
"ns": "विकारः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of विकार",
"vd": "विकारौ",
"vp": "विकाराः",
"vs": "विकार",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकार"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"change from natural state, transformation"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-SPMopNj-",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disease, injury"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-aPbidiD8",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"agitation, passion"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-t4UFK3Fp",
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 3 3 14 14 17 6 1 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ghost (Kathās.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-nIm-npIQ",
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 3 3 14 14 17 6 1 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extravagance (Kathās.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-DHMYrILa",
"links": [
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 3 3 14 14 17 6 1 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"product (Gaut.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-GWu~DI6v",
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 3 4 9 10 13 28 1 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the seven resultant products of प्रकृति (prakṛti, “the basic material of the universe”), and the sixteen resultant products of these (IW., etc.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-Xs9zUdYF",
"links": [
[
"प्रकृति",
"प्रकृति#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"derivative word (Nir.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-OCs1cQER",
"links": [
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 3 3 14 14 17 6 1 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grimace (Kathās.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-wc6KVrFS",
"links": [
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defection of allegiance, hostility (MBh., Rājat.)"
],
"id": "en-विकार-sa-noun-~aKwHzm-",
"links": [
[
"defection",
"defection"
],
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
]
]
}
],
"word": "विकार"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vikārmay",
"word": "विकारमय"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "विकार"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वि-",
"3": "कार",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra), from वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vikār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारों",
"roman": "vikārõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारो",
"roman": "vikāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "विकार • (vikār) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "changed for the worse, etc.",
"roman": "vikŕt",
"word": "विकृत"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"change: usually a negative change, change for the worse"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage, harm, detriment, ruin"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"detriment",
"detriment"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples",
"hi:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "personality disorder",
"roman": "vyaktitva vikār",
"text": "व्यक्तित्व विकार",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a disorder"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a disorder"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"an inflected form"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflected",
"inflected"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) an inflected form"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɪ.kɑːɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋɪ.käːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "विकार"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वि",
"3": "कार",
"sc": "Deva",
"t1": "the syllable \"vi\"",
"t2": "sound",
"tr1": "vi",
"tr2": "kāra"
},
"expansion": "वि- (vi-, “the syllable \"vi\"”) + कार (kāra, “sound”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "वि- (vi-, “the syllable \"vi\"”) + कार (kāra, “sound”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vikāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारः",
"roman": "vikāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारम्",
"roman": "vikāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारान्",
"roman": "vikārān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेण",
"roman": "vikāreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारैः",
"roman": "vikāraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराय",
"roman": "vikārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारात्",
"roman": "vikārāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारस्य",
"roman": "vikārasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराणाम्",
"roman": "vikārāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारे",
"roman": "vikāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेषु",
"roman": "vikāreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "vikāra"
},
"expansion": "विकार • (vikāra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "विका",
"2": "र",
"3": "vikā",
"4": "r",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"abp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"abs": "विकारात्",
"acd": "विकारौ",
"acp": "विकारान्",
"acs": "विकारम्",
"dd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"dp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"ds": "विकाराय",
"gd": "विकारयोः",
"gp": "विकाराणाम्",
"gs": "विकारस्य",
"id": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"ip": "विकारैः",
"is": "विकारेण",
"ld": "विकारयोः",
"lp": "विकारेषु",
"ls": "विकारे",
"nd": "विकारौ",
"np": "विकाराः",
"ns": "विकारः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of विकार",
"vd": "विकारौ",
"vp": "विकाराः",
"vs": "विकार",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकार"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the syllable \"vi\" (BhP.)"
]
}
],
"word": "विकार"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From विकोति (vikaroti, “to make different, become different”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vikāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारः",
"roman": "vikāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारम्",
"roman": "vikāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारान्",
"roman": "vikārān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेण",
"roman": "vikāreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारैः",
"roman": "vikāraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराय",
"roman": "vikārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारात्",
"roman": "vikārāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "vikārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेभ्यः",
"roman": "vikārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारस्य",
"roman": "vikārasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराणाम्",
"roman": "vikārāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारे",
"roman": "vikāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारयोः",
"roman": "vikārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारेषु",
"roman": "vikāreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विकार",
"roman": "vikāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकारौ",
"roman": "vikārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विकाराः",
"roman": "vikārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "vikāra"
},
"expansion": "विकार • (vikāra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "विका",
"2": "र",
"3": "vikā",
"4": "r",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"abp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"abs": "विकारात्",
"acd": "विकारौ",
"acp": "विकारान्",
"acs": "विकारम्",
"dd": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"dp": "विकारेभ्यः",
"ds": "विकाराय",
"gd": "विकारयोः",
"gp": "विकाराणाम्",
"gs": "विकारस्य",
"id": "विकाराभ्याम्",
"ip": "विकारैः",
"is": "विकारेण",
"ld": "विकारयोः",
"lp": "विकारेषु",
"ls": "विकारे",
"nd": "विकारौ",
"np": "विकाराः",
"ns": "विकारः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of विकार",
"vd": "विकारौ",
"vp": "विकाराः",
"vs": "विकार",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकार"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकारौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "विकाराः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"change from natural state, transformation"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disease, injury"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"agitation, passion"
],
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ghost (Kathās.)"
],
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"extravagance (Kathās.)"
],
"links": [
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"product (Gaut.)"
],
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"the seven resultant products of प्रकृति (prakṛti, “the basic material of the universe”), and the sixteen resultant products of these (IW., etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"प्रकृति",
"प्रकृति#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"derivative word (Nir.)"
],
"links": [
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grimace (Kathās.)"
],
"links": [
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defection of allegiance, hostility (MBh., Rājat.)"
],
"links": [
[
"defection",
"defection"
],
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
]
]
}
],
"word": "विकार"
}
Download raw JSONL data for विकार meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.